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Arteriovenous Malformations: Unraveling the Condition and Modern Treatments

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  An arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a rare but serious medical condition involving abnormal tangles of blood vessels connecting arteries and veins. Unlike the normal circulatory process, where arteries deliver oxygen-rich blood to tissues and veins carry deoxygenated blood back to the heart, an AVM disrupts this balance, causing direct blood flow between arteries and veins. This can lead to complications such as oxygen deprivation in surrounding tissues, vessel ruptures, and life-threatening hemorrhages. AVMs can occur anywhere in the body, but they are most commonly found in the brain and spinal cord. These malformations often remain asymptomatic until complications arise, making awareness and early diagnosis critical for preventing severe outcomes. Dr. Achintya Sharma, an expert vascular and endovascular surgeon, emphasizes the importance of recognizing the early warning signs and seeking prompt medical attention. Why Should You Care About Arteriovenous Malformation? If lef...